Dealing with Long-Term Unemployment

John Krautzel
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Whether you're a new graduate or have just been laid off, the job search process can take many months. Dealing with the internal and external pressure of long-term unemployment can lead to depression, anger and a sense of defeat. By using strategies to help you cope with emotional and financial factors of being unemployed, you'll be better able to find the energy to stay on the job search path.

Maintain Your Skills

One of the biggest risks that go along with long-term unemployment is skill deterioration. When you're not using your software, social media and technical skills on a daily basis, it can be difficult to maintain your expertise and keep up with new developments. During a long job hunt, make a point to use your most valuable skills on a regular basis. Graphic designers might create new portfolio pieces, for example, while an engineer might investigate the latest design trends and practice using 3-D drafting software. Working on your professional skills can also create a sense of purpose.

Stay Healthy

When you're dealing with long-term employment, it's natural to feel depressed. Instead of drowning your sorrows in a box of cookies, make healthier choices. Go for a morning walk, take up running or learn to cook lighter meals. An immediately attainable goal, like cleaning out your cupboards or starting a fitness program, can bring a sense of accomplishment. The endorphins developed from exercise can also have a positive impact on your mental state, making it easier to bear a long job hunt.

Get Out

Long-term unemployment often comes with an embarrassing stigma that causes some people to hide from other professionals. A better solution is to stay active and kick your networking into high gear. Join a professional association, and participate in networking events. Work with the local chamber of commerce, or volunteer your professional skills with neighborhood non-profits. By showing your face in the business community, you can make new contacts and learn about potential job openings. Stepping away from the computer will also make you feel like part of the professional world again, which can do wonders for your confidence and happiness.

Take on Part-Time Work

For professionals dealing with long-term unemployment, finances can be a problem. If your dwindling bank account is causing a significant level of stress, consider taking on part-time work. Offer consulting services in your field, for example, or work on a freelance basis. If you can't find anything related to your industry, consider accepting a job as a tutor, house sitter, dog walker or mechanic. Crafty people might sell artwork or original designs online. Even a small stream of money can reduce the feelings of stress and panic that come along with long-term unemployment and financial problems.

Dealing with long-term unemployment is rarely enjoyable, but it does not have to drive you to despair. By staying busy and finding new purpose in your life, you can stay happy and healthy until you find a new job.


Image courtesy of David Castillo Dominici at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

 

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  • Karen Z.
    Karen Z.

    Who writes these things? Why no mention of recruiters and staffing agencies?

  • CHERYL W.
    CHERYL W.

    Since it can hurt to have a degree and no experience at all, as well as no degree and all the experience the job posting wants you to have, then no matter of resume/job seeker advice isn't going to change one thing in the job market. So long as HR depts, Staffing/recruiter companies continue to perpetuate the 'not hired in 6 months' rule, then you can only do your best and hope for the best. Otherwise before the Republicans get into the White House and more in the Senate, apply for food stamps (and DON'T LIE ON THE FORM!!!) and look into owning a small camper that may not be much of a home, but it sure beats being homeless. Sign whatever petitions come your way to be AGAINST the TPP; otherwise more jobs will be sent overseas and this country will be even worse than before. If you are in a job that makes you run out when you have done your time in it & makes you late when coming in to start because it's that bad-then despite this economy leave for your own sake!! **For anyone having been diagnosed with depression should Google Douglas Bloch to help you, as he is one of those depression counselors that has & been dealing wit depression. Find a person or agency that will professionally write your resume to better your chances and start using LinkedIN -as it 's designed for working professionals and businesses. I'm in the same boat as all of you, so perhaps together we can help each other to stay afloat and explore the waters in the horizon , despite the storms that do come our way, and that way we all survive and enjoy the cruise to new ventures in our careers!

  • CHERYL W.
    CHERYL W.

    I feel for all of you. This is my second time of unemployment (first time lasted 1 yr, 6 months, 2 weeks, and a few days) and this is the second time in my life I have diagnosed with depression. My depression I have had since childhood, and it's usually brought about by circumstances in my life or what i suffered from other people & their persistence at perpetuating the stigmas & myths & all the things they SHOULD NEVER say to someone that has been diagnosed with depression, or just beginning to be depressed. This time I would be unemployed for almost three years in May, and have been getting phone interviews, but when you have been using in-house systems for legal debt collections & loan processing-no one will even give you an acknowledgement of receiving your resume. Because of my depression (and what starting to lead to it at my last job) I know what jobs/or companies to avoid so that it doesn't get worse. No, I will not take meds (or what some people hurtfully joke as "happy pills") for my depression, so I protect myself from hurtful people-especially my sister & my mother's side of my family(!) , and jobs that will take me further from my career rather than closer to it.

  • KELLY S.
    KELLY S.

    I agree with the suggestions. But one is missing- work with a recruiter or headhunter. In this economy, it's the only way to set yourself apart. Having someone represent you for employment is better than randomly applying to jobs online. I am a headhunter and have placed tons of candidates who have been unemployed. And use LinkedIn. Let your network know you are looking for a job.

  • Confidential U.
    Confidential U.

    I have been out of work since Oct and I have a BS degree in Business/Information Systems and even graduated Summa Cum Laude. I have worked in IT for almost 20 years but specifically worked in IT for Medical Records the last 4.5 years and that hurt me bad. Now to get back into regular networking is a problem because I have been away from that too long. It's unbelievable that I can't even get a 40k a year job when I was making 87k before. How do you make these people understand that I am a great worker and am damn good at what I do. I have tried to do some of the things in this article, I am networking with all the people I know and have tried to volunteer with my skills but even that is hard to do. I started driving for Uber and that has helped me a great deal. If you are in a city that has Uber or Lyft, give them a try for a part time job. I am not a recruiter for either of them so I get nothing for saying that, just trying to put that out there for people that might not have thought of it. Good luck to everyone, including myself. I have never been out of work before and this is killing me.

  • Robert Cummings
    Robert Cummings

    It's definitely difficult, I have done engineering type work for the last 20 years and have was unemployed for over 2 years before taking a part time job delivering mail for the Postal service. I've gone through my savings trying to keep up with the mortgage payments, and am facing foreclosure soon. It's easy to get depressed about it all. I try to stay busy and do things, but the unfortunate realities are always there. I'm making less than half of what I normally make in engineering, with no affordable medical insurance available either. The postal service is a decent paying job, but I'm a substitute rural carrier & only work when someone else is sick, or wants a day off. Full time regular carrier jobs only come up when someone retires or moves into a different position they want. I'm still actively looking, which is a good thing. Am hoping something full time breaks soon. Good luck to everyone!

  • Kelly P.
    Kelly P.

    @Scott@Paula @Teresa- I'm not sure a college degree makes any difference. My husband has a college degree and can't find anything. He turned 50 in February and has been out of work since July 2013. He has tried for part-time jobs, once recently in retail which would have involved ringing up customers and stocking shelves. We owned a retail store ten years ago. He was turned down for not having enough retail experience! He has been turned down for customer service jobs for either having too much or too little experience. He has been told that his getting a promotion to purchasing manager 6 years ago was a mistake and that he is now unemployable. My conclusion is that there are not enough jobs and so many people looking that employers feel that they can look for that "exact" fit that might not even exist. I can only conclude that most of these positions are not urgent needs. I'm not even certain that recent grads are even finding many opportunities.

  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    Thanks for all of your comments. @Scott, I certainly feel your pain. It is true that companies put a greater value on education today but not everyone is in a position to be able to go to school and rack up even more debt. Since you are limited in where you can apply, have you tried networking? Look for others who have your skills set and see if they know of any positions or know anyone who is looking. Networking is really important. @Paula, since you have management and office experience, maybe you should move away from sales and try something in office management or some other management field. Let your experience speak for itself. I am not going to say that it's easy but I do know that the market is turning around. According to the statistics I just read this morning, there are more than 5 million open positions! So never give up.

  • Scott R.
    Scott R.

    I've been out of work for 11 months as of today (after 18+ years at the same job), and it's not getting any easier. My age (46), relatively niche-oriented skill set, and lack of a college degree are all working against me when I'm competing against recent grads half my age. I keep having to lower the bar & expand my search to include jobs I'd otherwise not consider (like stockboy), but I'm not getting anywhere with those either. At this point I'm not even sure I could land a job flipping burgers, so where does that leave me?

  • Teresa O.
    Teresa O.

    Paula M. I am in the exact same boat! Many years of experience without college degree but now it is blocking me. To young for SS and I am running out of money.

  • PAULA M.
    PAULA M.

    24+ years coing up through the sales ranks, managed inside and outside sales, started an office...all kinds of accomplishments. Laid off in Oct...definitely know it is my age and the fact I was at the top of my six-figure pay scale. All done WITHOUT a college degree. Now, I can't get past an electronic/online app. Can't afford to be out much longer and too young to collect SS.

  • Curtis C.
    Curtis C.

    Good suggestions. Stay active. Get motivated to consolidate what you have. Make plans. Be ready to move in with someone temporarily whether relatives or friends. I've been through the long term unemp a few times before. It's not fun.

  • Rosemarie M.
    Rosemarie M.

    Love it! Really good points. I think it helps me refocus on what I should be doing while I don't have work.

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